When a man starts earning, he is at a crossroads, not aware of the best investment options.
He was not taught about saving and investing money while he was a student at college or
university. Even parents are not aware of the best investment options and rely on
traditional investment tools. I think this investment part should be added somewhere in
the curriculum.
If you are saving money from an early age, then you are getting a longer period to invest
and can take risks while investing money. Some investing tools, like putting money in the
The stock market is risky, but at the same time, it gives maximum returns. But if you are over
fifty, then you can't take risks as you need money after retirement. So investing from an
early age makes it easy.
People are not aware of the best investment options and later on, realize the mistakes.
You can invest a little money in all tools so that it gets diversified. You should not invest all
your money in one place or in one tool rather diversify it. It makes your money safe and
fetches good returns. Now I will discuss the best investment options below.
This is one of the best investment options for investing money. It has an SIP plan. It is called
Systematic Investment Plan. Some Experts have their own full form of SIP as Sleep-in
Peace. They later explain that you need not worry about your investment. Once you have
opened an account in that Fund Office, they require a check for the first time later on from the next
Money will be deducted automatically from your bank account.
Mutual funds have two options. One is regular, and the other is direct. When you are busy or do not
know much about mutual funds, then, the agent visits your home or at your workplace
and explains about funds and fills out the form. Then that will be a regular fund where NAV, i.e.
Net asset value is a little lower than direct fund. You should opt for direct funds. It will give
better returns over a long period compared to the regular fund.
These days, you can open an account online if you have an online banking facility. It will give you
the freedom to access your account statements online. The interface of these mutual funds is
user-friendly and easy to access. You can download apps available from the Play Store.
Some Categories of Mutual Funds
Multi-Cap Funds: Experts allocate money in Large Cap, Mid Cap, and
Small Cap Stocks. So it is less risky compared to other categories of
funds.
Large Cap Funds: Experts allocate money in only Large Cap Stocks.
So it is less risky compared to other categories of funds.
Large and Mid Cap Funds: Experts allocate money in only Large Cap
and Mid Cap Stocks So it is less risky compared to other categories of
funds.
Mid Cap Funds: Experts allocate money in only Mid Cap Stocks So it is
risky compared to other categories of funds.
Small Cap Funds: Experts allocate money to small-cap stocks. So it is
very risky compared to other categories of funds.
ELSS Funds: Experts allocate money in Large Cap, Mid Cap,and Small
Cap Funds. So it is less risky compared to other categories of funds. It is
basically an instrument for tax saving.
Sectoral Funds: Experts allocate money in particular sector stocks like
Banking, Health, Infrastructure, Information Technology, etc. So it is risky
compared to other categories of funds. Sector funds run phase-wise.
A fixed deposit or in short, it is called FD, is one of the best investment options.
instruments offered by banks and non-banking finance companies (NBFCs). In Fixed
Deposit: you have to invest a set amount for a particular time and get a fixed interest rate.
You are aware at the time of investing what interest rate you will get and how much
money you will receive at the time of maturity. So this is for those people who want a
secure way of generating money. This is the best investment option for an elderly person
or senior citizen who is not in a condition to take the risk.
Benefits of Fixed Deposits
Assured Returns
It assures you that whatever the problem lies with the economy or how the economy
performs, you need not have any fear or doubt as you will get the interest assured at the
time of submitting money for investment.
Surety at Maturity
The money put for investment depends on the time of investment. It can be annually or
for two, three or five years. The period is in your hands. The interest will be given after
the completion of tenure.
Faster Growth with Compound Interest
Compounding of money is magic, which helps in the growth of money. You get interest on
the amount invested. Then that interest adds to your previous amount and you will get
interest on the added amount. This helps accumulate your target amount.
Higher Rates for Senior Citizens
Some banks, especially government banks, offer Senior citizens more interest than the
common man. This special treatment is given as the government knows that he can't
work anymore, and that amount is his life's saving. He is dependent on that money.
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